Elementary Linear Algebra 7th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1-13311-087-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-13311-087-3

Chapter 3 - Determinants - 3.3 Properties of Determinants - 3.3 Exercises - Page 126: 31

Answer

The linear system has a unique solution.

Work Step by Step

The coefficient matrix is $A=\left[\begin{array}{cc}1 & -3 \\ 2 & 1\end{array}\right] .$ The determinant of the matrix $A$ is $$ \operatorname{det} A=\left|\begin{array}{cc} 1 & -3 \\ 2 & 1 \end{array}\right|=1+6=7 \neq Z E R O $$ Thus, the matrix $A$ is nonsingular and the linear system has a unique solution.
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