Elementary and Intermediate Algebra: Concepts & Applications (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32184-874-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-32184-874-1

Appendix C - Synthetic Division and the Remainder Theorem - C Exercise Set - Page 992: 6

Answer

The given statement is true.

Work Step by Step

Consider the statement: If $p\left( 3 \right)=0$ for some polynomial $p\left( x \right)$ then $x-3$ is a factor of $p\left( x \right)$. The remainder theorem is explained as: When the function $P\left( x \right)$ is divided by $x-r$ then the remainder is $P\left( r \right)$. From the remainder theorem, it can be noticed that the remainder is denoted by $P\left( r \right)$. If $p\left( 3 \right)=0$ for some polynomial $p\left( x \right)$, it says that the remainder obtained is 0 when $p\left( x \right)$ is divided by $x-3$. Since the remainder is 0, $x-3$ is a factor of $p\left( x \right)$. Therefore, the given statement is true.
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