College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 8 - Sequences, Induction, and Probability - Exercise Set 8.2 - Page 724: 25

Answer

Formula for $a_{n}$ term of the given sequence = $a_{1}$ + (n - 1) d. Where $a_{1}$ = first term d = Common difference n = $n^{th}$ number of term $20^{th}$ term of sequence = - 69

Work Step by Step

Given arithmetic sequence = 7, 3, -1, -5- - - - - Common difference between consecutive term d = (-5) - (-1) = (-1)- 3 = 3 - 7 = (-4). Formula for $a_{n}$ term of the given sequence = $a_{1}$ + (n - 1) d. Where $a_{1}$ = first term d = Common difference n = $n^{th}$ number of term $20^{th}$ term of sequence = 7 + (20 - 1) $\times$ (-4) = 7 + 19$\times$(-4) = 7 - 76 = - 69
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