College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 8 - Sequences, Induction, and Probability - Exercise Set 8.2 - Page 724: 24

Answer

Formula for $a_{n}$ term of the given sequence = $a_{1}$ + (n - 1) d. Where $a_{1}$ = first term d = Common difference n = $n^{th}$ number of term $20^{th}$ term of sequence = 97

Work Step by Step

Given arithmetic sequence = 2, 7, 12, 17- - - - - Common difference between consecutive term = 17 - 12 = 12 - 7 = 7 - 2 = 5. Formula for $a_{n}$ term of the given sequence = $a_{1}$ + (n - 1) d. Where $a_{1}$ = first term d = Common difference n = $n^{th}$ number of term $20^{th}$ term of sequence = 2 + (20 - 1) $\times$ 5 = 2 + 19$\times$5 = 2 + 95 = 97
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