College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 6 - Matrices and Determinants - Cumulative Review Exercises (Chapters 1-6) - Page 658: 9

Answer

$f^{-1}(x) = \frac{1}{4}x^{2} + \frac{7}{4}$

Work Step by Step

$$f(x) = \sqrt {4x - 7}$$ To find $f^{-1}(x)$, we substitute $f(x)$ for an arbitrary variable $y$, and switch the positions of $x$ and $y$ like so: $y = \sqrt {4x - 7}$ $x = \sqrt {4y - 7}$ Next, we solve for y: $x^{2} = (\sqrt {4y - 7})^{2}$ $x^{2} = 4y - 7$ $x^{2} + 7 = 4y$ $\frac{x^{2} + 7}{4} = \frac{4y}{4}$ $\frac{1}{4}x^{2} + \frac{7}{4} = y$ Finally, $y$ becomes $f^{-1}(x)$: $f^{-1}(x) = \frac{1}{4}x^{2} + \frac{7}{4}$
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