College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 6 - Review Exercises - Page 499: 22

Answer

$8\log_2{a}+2\log_2{b}$

Work Step by Step

The given expression is equivalent to: \begin{align*} &=\log_2{\left((a^2)^4(\sqrt{b})^4\right)}\\ &=\log_2{(a^8b^2)} \end{align*} Recall: (1) $\log_a{(mn)}=\log_a{m} + \log_a{n}$ (2) $\log_a{\left(\frac{m}{n}\right)}=\log_a{m} - \log_a{n}$ (3) $\log_a{a^m}=m\log_a{m}$ Use rule (1) above to obtain: \begin{align*} \log_2{\left(a^8b^2\right)}&=\log_2{\left(a^8\right)}+\log_2{(b^2)} \end{align*} Use rule (3) above to obtain: \begin{align*} \log_2{(a^8)}+\log_2{(b^2)}&=8\log_2{a}+2\log_2{b} \end{align*}
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