Answer
$23 - 11i$
Work Step by Step
Use the distributive property to obtain:
$=4(5+i)-3i(5+i)\\
=20+4i-15i-3i^2$
Combine like terms:
$=20 - 11i - 3i^2$
Since $i^2=-1$, replace $i^2$ with $-1$:
$=20 - 11i - 3(-1)\\
=20-11i+3\\
=(20 + 3) - 11i\\
=23-11i$