Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 5 - Polynomials and Polynomial Functions - 5-4 Dividing Polynomials - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 310: 71

Answer

$x=\{ 0,-1 \}$

Work Step by Step

The factored form of the given expression, $ x^3+2x^2+x=0 ,$ is \begin{align*} x(x^2+2x+1)&=0 &\text{ (factor the $GCF=x$)} \\ x(x+1)^2&=0 &\text{ (use $(a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+1$)} .\end{align*} Equating each factor to zero (Zero Product Property) results to \begin{array}{lcl} x=0 &\text{ OR }& (x+1)^2=0 \\&& x+1=\pm\sqrt{0} \text{ (take square root of both sides)} \\&& x+1=0 \\&& x=-1 .\end{array} Hence, the real solutions are $ x=\{ 0,-1 \} $.
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