Linear Algebra and Its Applications (5th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 032198238X
ISBN 13: 978-0-32198-238-4

Chapter 3 - Determinants - 3.1 Exercises - Page 170: 14

Answer

$6$

Work Step by Step

We begin with an expansion down the fifth column, and continue with an expansion along the third row of the resultant matrix. For the $3\times3$ determinant, we expand down the first column. Only one term is non-vanishing in each of the first two expansions. $ \begin{align} \det A &=1\cdot\begin{vmatrix}6&3&2&4\\9&0&-4&1\\2&0&0&0\\4&2&3&2\end{vmatrix}=2\begin{vmatrix}3&2&4\\0&-4&1\\2&3&2\end{vmatrix}\\ &=2\cdot(3\begin{vmatrix}-4&1\\3&2\end{vmatrix}+2\begin{vmatrix}2&4\\-4&1\end{vmatrix})\\ &=6(-8-3)+4(2+16)=6 \end{align} $
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