Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 5 - Circular Motion; Gravitation - Problems - Page 133: 26

Answer

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Work Step by Step

See the diagram. The view is from above. The car drives clockwise around the circle. a. The car is speeding up. The tangential acceleration $a_T$ is in the same direction as its instantaneous velocity. There is a radial/centripetal acceleration $a_R$ that points toward the center of the circle. The net acceleration vector is labeled $a_{net}$. b. The car is moving at constant speed. There is no tangential acceleration. There is a radial/centripetal acceleration $a_R$ that points toward the center of the circle. The net acceleration vector is the same as the radial acceleration. c. The car is slowing down. The tangential acceleration $a_T$ is in the opposite direction as its instantaneous velocity. There is still a radial/centripetal acceleration $a_R$ that points toward the center of the circle. The net acceleration vector is labeled $a_{net}$.
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