Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 28 - Quantum Mechanics of Atoms - Problems - Page 827: 35

Answer

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Work Step by Step

Use equation 27–4, E = hf, and recall that $\lambda f = c$. The energy of the photon with the shortest wavelength, i.e., the cutoff wavelength, equals the maximum KE of the electron, eV. Assume that the voltage V is measured in volts. $$E=hf=\frac{hc}{\lambda_0}=eV$$ Solve for the cutoff wavelength. $$\lambda_0=\frac{hc}{eV} $$ $$\lambda_0=\frac{(6.626\times10^{-34}J \cdot s)(2.998\times10^8m/s)(10^9\;nm/m)}{(1.60\times10^{-19}C)(Voltage)}$$ $$\lambda_0=\frac{1240nm}{Voltage} $$
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