Physics: Principles with Applications (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32162-592-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-32162-592-2

Chapter 23 - Light: Geometric Optics - Problems - Page 674: 20

Answer

a. Center b. Real c. Inverted d. -1.00

Work Step by Step

Use the mirror equation, 23–2. $$\frac{1}{d_o}+\frac{1}{d_i}=\frac{1}{f}$$ a. We are told that $d_o=d_i$. $$\frac{1}{d_o}+\frac{1}{d_o}=\frac{1}{f}$$ $$\frac{2}{d_o}=\frac{1}{f}$$ $$d_o=2f=r$$ The object should be placed at the mirror's center of curvature. b. The image is in front of the mirror, where the object is, so $d_i\gt 0$ and the image is real. c, d. Calculate the magnification. $$m=-\frac{d_i}{d_o}=-\frac{d_o}{d_o}=-1.00$$ The magnification is negative one, so the image is inverted and the same size as the object.
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