Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 7 - Kinetic Energy and Work - Problems - Page 173: 33c

Answer

The work that has been done on the block by the spring force is $~~-0.36~J$

Work Step by Step

The block will stop when the magnitude of the work done by the applied force is equal in magnitude to the opposing work done on the block by the spring force. We can find $x$: $\frac{1}{2}kx^2 = F~x$ $x = \frac{2F}{k}$ $x = \frac{(2)(3.0~N)}{50~N/m}$ $x = 0.12~m$ We can find the work that has been done on the block by the spring force: $W = -\frac{1}{2}kx^2$ $W = -\frac{1}{2}(50~N/m)(0.12~m)^2$ $W = -0.36~J$ The work that has been done on the block by the spring force is $~~-0.36~J$
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