Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 2 - Motion Along a Straight Line - Problems - Page 38: 90d

Answer

The average velocity is $~~3.5~m/s$

Work Step by Step

We can find the area under the velocity versus time graph from $t = 0$ to $t = 1.0~s$: $A = \frac{1}{2}(1.0~s)(2.0~m/s) = 1.0~m$ The coordinate of the particle at $t = 1.0~s$ is $1.0~m$ In part (a), we found that the coordinate of the particle at $t = 5.0~s$ is $15.0~m$ We can find the average velocity between $t = 1.0~s$ and $t = 5.0~s$: $v_{ave} = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} = \frac{15.0~m-1.0~m}{5.0~s-1.0~s} = \frac{14.0~m}{4.0~s} = 3.5~m/s$ The average velocity is $~~3.5~m/s$.
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