Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 2 - Motion Along a Straight Line - Problems - Page 38: 89

Answer

The balls must be tossed to a height of $~~4H$

Work Step by Step

We can find the time it takes a ball to fall from a height of $H$: $H = \frac{1}{2}gt^2$ $t = \sqrt{\frac{2H}{g}}$ We can find the height if the ball falls in twice this time: $y = \frac{1}{2}gt^2$ $y = \frac{1}{2}~(g)~(2~\sqrt{\frac{2H}{g}})^2$ $y = \frac{1}{2}~(g)~(\frac{8H}{g})$ $y = 4H$ The balls must be tossed to a height of $~~4H$ Note that because of symmetry, we only need to consider the time it takes for the balls to fall from their maximum height. That is, the time for a ball to go up to the maximum height is equal to the time it takes for the ball to fall back down from the maximum height.
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