Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 14 - Fluids - Problems - Page 412: 74

Answer

The mercury in the left arm rises $~~4.12~mm~~$ above its initial height.

Work Step by Step

We can find the height of mercury with the same weight as $11.2~cm$ of water: $V_m~\rho_m = V_w~\rho_w$ $h_m~A~\rho_m = h_w~A~\rho_w$ $h_m = \frac{h_w~\rho_w}{\rho_m}$ $h_m = \frac{(11.2~cm)~(1000~kg/m^3)}{13,600~kg/m^3}$ $h_m = 0.824~cm$ $h_m = 8.24~mm$ Since the liquid in the right arm falls as the liquid in the left arm rises, the mercury in the left arm would rise half of this height. The mercury in the left arm rises $~~4.12~mm~~$ above its initial height.
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