Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-134-98855-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-13498-855-9

Chapter 11 - Exercises and Problems - Page 208: 34

Answer

(a) $1.04\space rev/s$ (b) $0.79\space rev/s$

Work Step by Step

Please see the attached image first. In this case, there is no external torque. So its angular momentum is conserved. We can write, (a) $I_{1}\omega_{1}=I_{2}\omega_{2}$ ; Let's plug known values into this equation $5.31\space kgm^{2}\times 0.95\times 2\pi\space s^{-1}+24.7\space m/s \times 146\times 10^{-3}kg\times1.23\space m=(5.31+0.146\times1.23^{2})kgm^{2}\space \omega_{2}$ $31.7\space kgm^{2}/s+4.4kgm^{2}/s=5.53\space kgm^{2}\space \omega_{2}$ $6.53\space rad/s=\omega_{2}$ $1.04\space rev/s=\omega_{2}$ (b) $I_{1}\omega_{1}=I_{2}\omega_{2}$ ; Let's plug known values into this equation $5.31\space kgm^{2}\times 0.95\times 2\pi\space s^{-1}-24.7\space m/s \times 146\times 10^{-3}kg\times1.23\space m=(5.31+0.146\times1.23^{2})kgm^{2}\space \omega_{3}$ $31.7\space kgm^{2}/s-4.4kgm^{2}/s=5.53\space kgm^{2}\space \omega_{3}$ $4.94\space rad/s=\omega_{3}$ $0.79\space rev/s=\omega_{3}$
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