Chemistry 10th Edition

Published by Brooks/Cole Publishing Co.
ISBN 10: 1133610668
ISBN 13: 978-1-13361-066-3

Chapter 1 - The Foundations of Chemistry - Exercises - Heat Transfer and Temperature Measurement - Page 39: 65

Answer

$30.7\ kJ/min$

Work Step by Step

Calculate the mass of water: $d=\frac mV$ $m=245\ mL\cdot 0.997\ g/mL=244.3\ g$ Calculate the heat required, in kJ, to raise the temperature of water ($c=4.184\ J/g.°C$) from 25.0°C to 85.0°C using the sensible heat equation: $q=mc\Delta T$ $q=244.3\ g\cdot 4.184\ J/g.°C\cdot (85°C-25°C)\cdot \frac{1\ kJ}{10^3\ J}$ $q=61.3\ kJ$ Neglecting heat losses, calculate the thermal power required to provide this amount of heat in 2.00 min: $P=\frac q{\Delta t}$ $P=61.3\ kJ\div 2.00\ min$ $P=30.7\ kJ/min$
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