Trigonometry (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671775
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-177-6

Chapter 8 - Complex Numbers, Polar Equations, and Parametric Equations - Section 8.6 Parametric Equations, Graphs, and Applications - 8.6 Exercises - Page 399: 43b

Answer

The rocket is in flight for approximately 7.0 seconds. The horizontal distance covered is 448 feet.

Work Step by Step

We can find the total time the rocket is in flight: $y = 64~\sqrt{3}~t-16~t^2+8$ $64~\sqrt{3}~t-16~t^2+8 = 0$ $16~t^2-64~\sqrt{3}~t-8 = 0$ We can use the quadratic formula to find the time $t$ that the rocket is in flight: $t = \frac{-(-64~\sqrt{3})\pm \sqrt{(-64~\sqrt{3})^2-4(16)(-8)}}{(2)(16)}$ $t = \frac{64~\sqrt{3}\pm 113.14}{32}$ $t = -0.72, 7.0$ Since time of flight must be positive, $t = 7.0~seconds$. The rocket is in flight for approximately 7.0 seconds. We can find the horizontal distance covered: $x = 118.95~t$ $x = (64)(7.0)$ $x = 448~feet$ The horizontal distance covered is 448 feet.
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