Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 10 - Section 10.2 - Arithmetic Sequences - Exercise Set - Page 1061: 90

Answer

See answer below.

Work Step by Step

The sum of an arithmetic sequence is given by: $S_n=\dfrac{n}{2}[a_1+a_n]$ and the nth term for an arithmetic sequence is given by $a_n=a_1+(n-1) d$ We are given that $a_n=3 \cdot 5^n $ Here, $\dfrac{a_2}{a_1}=\dfrac{3 \cdot 5^2}{3 \cdot 5^1}=5 ; \\\dfrac{a_3}{a_2}=\dfrac{3 \cdot 5^3}{3 \cdot 5^2}=5; \\ \dfrac{a_4}{a_3}=\dfrac{3 \cdot 5^4}{3 \cdot 5^3}=5; \\\dfrac{a_5}{a_4}=\dfrac{3 \cdot 5^5}{3 \cdot 5^4}=5$ It has been noticed that the quotient of every consecutive term is the same or constant. Hence, the result has been proved.
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