Functions Modeling Change: A Preparation for Calculus, 5th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118583191
ISBN 13: 978-1-11858-319-7

Chapter 4 - Exponential Functions - 4.2 Comparing Exponential and Linear Functions - Exercises and Problems for Section 4.2 - Exercises and Problems - Page 154: 11

Answer

$ f(t)=250.252\cdot (1.028)^t $

Work Step by Step

We are given that $f(-8)= 200$ and $f(30)= 580$. The ratio method gives: $$ \begin{aligned} \frac{a b^{30}}{a b^{-8}} & =\frac{f(30)}{f(-8)} \\ b^{38} & =\frac{580}{200} \\ b & =\left(\frac{580}{200}\right)^{1 / 38} \approx 1.0284 \end{aligned} $$ $$ \begin{aligned} a(1.0284)^{-8} & =200 \\ a & =\frac{200}{(1.0284)^{-8}} \approx 250.252 \end{aligned} $$ It follows that $$ f(t)=250.252\cdot (1.028)^t $$
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