Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321867327
ISBN 13: 978-0-32186-732-2

Chapter 10 - Geometry - 10.5 Volume and Surface Area - Exercise Set 10.5 - Page 658: 39

Answer

\[\$340\]

Work Step by Step

First, convert all the dimensions into yards as follows: \[\begin{align} & \text{Length}=\frac{12feet}{1}\times \frac{1\text{ yd}}{3feet} \\ & =4\text{ yd} \end{align}\] \[\begin{align} & \text{Width}=\frac{\text{9}feet}{1}\times \frac{1\text{ yd}}{3feet} \\ & =3\text{ yd} \end{align}\] and \[\begin{align} & \text{Height}=\frac{\text{6 }feet}{1}\times \frac{1\text{ yd}}{3\text{ }feet} \\ & =2\text{ yd} \end{align}\] Compute the volume of the rectangular solid using the equation as shown below: \[\begin{align} & \text{Volume of rectangular foundation}=lwh \\ & =\left( 4\text{ yd}\times 3\text{ yd}\times 2\text{ yd} \right) \\ & =24\text{ y}{{\text{d}}^{3}} \end{align}\] Now, compute the number of rounds of load that will be required to haul away all the dirt using the equation as shown below: \[\begin{align} & \text{Number of loads}=\frac{\text{Volume of the rectangular foundation}}{\text{Capacity of 1 truck}} \\ & =\frac{24\text{ y}{{\text{d}}^{3}}}{6\text{ y}{{\text{d}}^{3}}} \\ & =4 \end{align}\] Now, compute the cost to the contractor for removing all the dirt using the equation as shown below: \[\begin{align} & \text{Total cost to contractor}=\text{Number of loads}\times \text{cost per load} \\ & =\text{4}\times \$\text{85}\\&=\text{}\!\!\$\!\!\text{340}\end{align}\]
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