University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 6 - Section 6.1 - Volumes Using Cross-Sections - Exercises - Page 356: 30

Answer

$$\pi ( 3 \pi -8)$$

Work Step by Step

We need to integrate the integral to compute the volume. $$Volume= \int_{0}^{\pi/2} \pi (2-2 \sin x)^2 \space dx \\ = \int_{0}^{\pi/2} \pi (4- 8 \sin x+4(\sin x)^2) dx \\= \int_{0}^{\pi/2} 4\pi (1-2 \sin x+\dfrac{1-\cos 2x}{2}] dx \\=\dfrac{12 \pi 3}{2} +2 \cos x \cdot 4 \pi-4 \pi \times \dfrac{\sin (2x)}{4} \\=\pi ( 3 \pi -8)$$
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