University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 14 - Section 14.4 - Double Integrals in Polar Form - Exercises - Page 778: 36

Answer

$$\dfrac{3}{2}$$

Work Step by Step

Our aim is to integrate the integral as follows: $ Average=\dfrac{1}{\pi} \int \int _R [(1-x)^2+y^2] \space dy \space dx =\dfrac{1}{\pi} \times \int ^{2\pi}_0 \int^{1}_0[(1-rcos\theta)^2+r^2 \sin^2\theta] \space r \space dr \space d\theta $ or, $=\dfrac{1}{\pi} \times \int^{2\pi}_0 \int^1_0 (r^3-2r^2 \cos\theta+r) \times dr \times d\theta $ or, $=\dfrac{1}{\pi} \times \int^{2\pi}_0 (\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2 \cos\theta}{3}) \space d\theta $ or, $=\dfrac{1}{\pi} \times [\dfrac{3}{4}\theta-\dfrac{2 \sin\theta}{3}]^{2\pi}_0$ or, $=\dfrac{3}{2}$
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