University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 13 - Section 13.7 - Extreme Values and Saddle Points - Exercises - Page 737: 2

Answer

Local maximum of $f(\dfrac{2}{3},\dfrac{4}{3})=0$

Work Step by Step

Since, we have $f_x(x,y)=2y-10x+4=0, f_y(x,y)=2x-4y+4=0$ After solving the above two equations, we get $x=\dfrac{2}{3},y=\dfrac{4}{3}$ Thus the critical point is: $(\dfrac{2}{3},\dfrac{4}{3})$ As per second derivative test, we have $D=f_{xx}f_{yy}-f^2_{xy}=36$ and $D=36 \gt 0$ and $f_{xx}(\dfrac{2}{3},\dfrac{4}{3})=-10 \lt 0$ Thus, local maximum of $f(\dfrac{2}{3},\dfrac{4}{3})=0$
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