Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 5: Integrals - Section 5.6 - Definite Integral Substitutions and the Area Between Curves - Exercises 5.6 - Page 304: 61

Answer

$\displaystyle \frac{56}{15}$

Work Step by Step

Expressing the $x$'s as functions of $y$, $x=f(y)=4-4y^{2},$ $x=g(y)=1-y^{4}$ Graphing the functions, we find the intersection points at $x=-1$ and $x=2$. Over the interval $y\in[-1,1],\ f(y)$ is to the right of $g(y)$, so $A=\displaystyle \int_{-1}^{1}[f(y)-g(y)]dy=\int_{-1}^{1}[4-4y^{2}-(1-y^{4})]dy$ $=\displaystyle \int_{-1}^{1}[3-4y^{2}+y^{4}]dy$ $=\displaystyle \left[3y-\frac{4y^{3}}{3}+\frac{y^{5}}{5} \right]_{-1}^{1}$ $=3(1+1)-\displaystyle \frac{4(1+1)}{3}+\frac{1+1}{5}$ =$\displaystyle \frac{56}{15}$
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