Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 4: Applications of Derivatives - Section 4.2 - The Mean Value Theorem - Exercises 4.2 - Page 199: 68

Answer

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Work Step by Step

Step 1. The middle term of the inequalities is half of the statement in the Mean Value Theorem where we have $f'(c)=\frac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}$ Step 2. For the value of $f'(c)$ to lie in between the minimum and maximum of $f'(x)$, we need to avoid the situation that $f'(c)$ is a point of discontinuity (which could be outside the range). Step 3. We conclude that the requirement for the inequalities to be true is that $f'(x)$ should be a continuous function.
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