Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 10 - Section 10.3 - Limits and Continuity: Algebraic Viewpoint - Exercises - Page 719: 51

Answer

$\displaystyle \frac{1}{6}$

Work Step by Step

Use the "Strategy for Evaluating Limits Algebraically" 1. f is a closed function. We know by Th.10.1 that it is continuous, that is, L= $\displaystyle \lim_{x\rightarrow a}f(x)$ = $f(a)$, for all a from the domain of f. 2. Plugging, we see that $x=$3 is NOT in the domain of f. The domain of f is $x<3$. The form is indeterminate, 0/0 so we try simplifying. Writing ($x-9$)=$x-3^{2}=(\sqrt{x})^{2}-3^{2}$ = ... difference of squares... $=(\sqrt{x}+3)(\sqrt{x}-3) ...$we can reduce... $\displaystyle \lim_{x\rightarrow 9}\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{(\sqrt{x}+3)(\sqrt{x}-3)}=\lim_{x\rightarrow 9}\frac{1}{(\sqrt{x}+3)}=$... plug... $=\displaystyle \frac{1}{3+3}=\frac{1}{6}$
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