Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321749006
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-900-0

Chapter 9 - Multiveriable Calculus - Chapter Review - Review Exercises - Page 519: 72

Answer

$$\ln 2$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int_1^2 {\int_1^2 {\frac{1}{x}dx} dy} \cr & \int_1^2 {\left[ {\int_1^2 {\frac{1}{x}dx} } \right]} dy \cr & {\text{solve the inner integral}} \cr & \int_1^2 {\frac{1}{x}dx} = \left[ {\ln \left| x \right|} \right]_1^2 \cr & {\text{evaluate the limits}} \cr & = \ln \left| 2 \right| - \ln \left| 1 \right| \cr & = \ln 2 \cr & \cr & {\text{then}} \cr & \int_1^2 {\left[ {\int_1^2 {\frac{1}{x}dx} } \right]} dy = \int_1^2 {\ln 2} dy \cr & = \ln 2\int_1^2 {dy} \cr & {\text{integrating}} \cr & = \ln 2\left[ y \right]_1^2 \cr & evaluating \cr & = \ln 2\left( {2 - 1} \right) \cr & = \ln 2 \cr} $$
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