Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321749006
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-900-0

Chapter 13 - The Trigonometric Functions - 13.3 Integrals of Trigonometric Functions - 13.3 Exercises - Page 697: 5

Answer

$$ - \frac{1}{5}\cos {x^2} + C$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int {x\sin {x^2}} dx \cr & {\text{set }}u = {x^2}{\text{ then }}\frac{{du}}{{dx}} = 2x,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\frac{{du}}{{2x}} = dx \cr & {\text{write the integrand in terms of }}u \cr & \int {x\sin {x^2}} dx = \int {x\sin u} \left( {\frac{{du}}{{2x}}} \right) \cr & = \int {\sin u} \left( {\frac{{du}}{2}} \right) \cr & {\text{factor out the constant}} \cr & = \frac{1}{2}\int {\sin u} du \cr & {\text{integrate by using the Basic Trigonometric integral }}\int {\sin x} dx = - \cos x + C \cr & = \frac{1}{5}\left( { - \cos u} \right) + C \cr & = - \frac{1}{2}\cos u + C \cr & {\text{write in terms of }}x,{\text{ replacing }}{x^2}{\text{ for }}u{\text{ gives}} \cr & = - \frac{1}{5}\cos {x^2} + C \cr} $$
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