Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321749006
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-900-0

Chapter 13 - The Trigonometric Functions - 13.3 Integrals of Trigonometric Functions - 13.3 Exercises - Page 697: 3

Answer

$$3\sin x + 4\cos x + C$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int {\left( {3\cos x - 4\sin x} \right)} dx \cr & {\text{use the sum rule for integration}} \cr & = \int {3\cos x} dx - \int {4\sin x} dx \cr & {\text{Factor out the constant}} \cr & = 3\int {\cos x} dx - 4\int {\sin x} dx \cr & {\text{ using the Basic Trigonometric integrals }}\int {\sin x} dx = - \cos x + C{\text{ and}} \cr & \int {\cos x} dx = \sin x + C,{\text{ we obtain}} \cr & = 3\left( {\sin x} \right) - 4\left( { - \cos x} \right) + C \cr & = 3\sin x + 4\cos x + C \cr} $$
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