Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 7 - Section 7.2 - Trigonometric Integrals - 7.2 Exercises - Page 485: 64

Answer

$\displaystyle{V=2\pi\ln\left(2+\sqrt3\right)-\frac{\sqrt3\pi}{8}-\frac{\pi^2}{6}}\\$

Work Step by Step

$\displaystyle{A(x)=\pi\left(1+\sec x\right)^2-\pi\left(1+\cos x\right)^2}\\ \displaystyle{A(x)=\pi\left(2\sec x+\sec^2x-2\cos x-\frac{1}{2}\cos 2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)}$ $\displaystyle{V=\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{3}}A(x)\ dx}\\ \displaystyle{V=\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{3}}\pi\left(2\sec x+\sec^2x-2\cos x-\frac{1}{2}\cos 2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\ dx}\\ \displaystyle{V=\pi\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{3}}2\sec x+\sec^2x-2\cos x-\frac{1}{2}\cos 2x-\frac{1}{2}\ dx}\\ \displaystyle{V=\pi\left[2\ln|\sec x+\tan x|+\tan x-2\sin x-\frac{1}{4}\sin2x-\frac{1}{2}x\right]_0^{\frac{\pi}{3}}}\\ \displaystyle{V=\pi\left(2\ln\left(2+\sqrt3\right)+\sqrt3-\sqrt3-\frac{\sqrt3}{8}-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)}\\ \displaystyle{V=2\pi\ln\left(2+\sqrt3\right)-\frac{\sqrt3\pi}{8}-\frac{\pi^2}{6}}\\$
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