Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 13 - Section 13.3 - Arc Length and Curvature - 13.3 Exercise - Page 868: 28

Answer

$\dfrac{2 \sec^2 x \tan x}{(1+\sec^4 x)^{3/2}}$

Work Step by Step

Given: $y=\tan x$ Consider $f(x)=y=\tan x$ In order to find the curvature we will have to use formula 11, such that $\kappa(x)=\dfrac{|f''(x)|}{[1+(f'(x))^2]^{3/2}}$ $y'=\sec^2 x$ and $y''=2 \sec^2 x \tan x$ $|y''|=2 \sec^2 x \tan x$ $\kappa(x)=\dfrac{|2 \sec^2 x \tan x|}{[1+(\sec^2 x)^2]^{3/2}}$ Hence, $\kappa(x)=\dfrac{2 \sec^2 x \tan x}{(1+\sec^4 x)^{3/2}}$
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