Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 2 - Differentiation - 2.4 Exercises - Page 136: 66

Answer

$y'=\dfrac{9x^2+4}{5\sqrt[5]{(3x^3+4x)^4}}.$ The derivative evaluated at the point $(2, 2)$ is $\dfrac{1}{2}.$

Work Step by Step

$u=3x^3+4x$; $\dfrac{du}{dx}=9x^2+4$ $y=u^{\frac{1}{5}};\dfrac{dy}{du}=\dfrac{1}{5\sqrt[5]{u^4}}$ $\dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{dy}{du}\times\dfrac{du}{dx}=\dfrac{9x^2+4}{5\sqrt[5]{(3x^3+4x)^4}}.$ To evaluate the derivative, plug in $x=2\rightarrow\dfrac{9(2)^2+4}{5\sqrt[5]{(3(2)^3+4(2))^4}}=\dfrac{1}{2}$ A graphing utility was used to verify this result.
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