Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 14 - Multiple Integration - 14.6 Exercises - Page 1017: 7

Answer

$$\int_{0}^{4} \int_{0}^{\pi / 2} \int_{0}^{1-x} x \cos y d z d y d x=-\frac{40}{3}$$

Work Step by Step

Given $$\int_{0}^{4} \int_{0}^{\pi / 2} \int_{0}^{1-x} x \cos y d z d y d x$$ So, we have \begin{aligned}I&= \int_{0}^{4} \int_{0}^{\pi / 2} \int_{0}^{1-x} x \cos y d z d y d x\\ &=\int_{0}^{4} \int_{0}^{\pi / 2}[(x \cos y) z]_{0}^{1-x} d y d x\\ &=\int_{0}^{4} \int_{0}^{\pi / 2} x(1-x) \cos y \ d y d x \\ &=\int_{0}^{4}x(1-x) [\sin y]_{0}^{\pi / 2} d x\\ &=\int_{0}^{4}x(1-x) [\sin \frac{\pi}{2}-\sin 0] d x\\ &=\int_{0}^{4} x(1-x) d x\\ &=\int_{0}^{4} (x -x^2) d x\\ &=\left[\frac{x^{2}}{2}-\frac{x^{3}}{3}\right]_{0}^{4}\\ &=\frac{4^{2}}{2}-\frac{4^{3}}{3}-0\\ &=8-\frac{64}{3}\\ &=-\frac{40}{3} \end{aligned}
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