Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 6 - Section 6.7 - Formulas and Applications of Rational Equations - Exercise Set - Page 477: 52

Answer

$1$ or $-\displaystyle \frac{2}{3}$

Work Step by Step

$\left[\begin{array}{lll} \text{2 times the reciprocal of a number } & \rightarrow & 2\cdot\frac{1}{x}\\\\ \text{ is subtracted from... } & \rightarrow & ... - 2\cdot\frac{1}{x}\\\\ \text{... 3 times the number } & \rightarrow & 3x - 2\cdot\frac{1}{x}\\ \\ \text{... the difference is 1 } & \rightarrow & 3x - 2\cdot\frac{1}{x}=1 \end{array}\right]$ $3x - 2\displaystyle \cdot\frac{1}{x}=1\qquad.../\times x$ $3x^{2}-2=x$ $3x^{2}-x-2=0$ ... Trying with synthetic division, we find: $$ \begin{array}{rrrr} 1 & | & 3 & -1 & -2 & \\ & & & 3 & 2 & \\ & & -- & -- & -- & \\ & & 3 & 2 & 0 & \end{array}$$ $0=(x-1)(3x+2)$ $x=1$ or $x=-\displaystyle \frac{2}{3}$
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