Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 5 - Cumulative Review Exercises - Page 402: 9

Answer

$ f(x)=2x+1$.

Work Step by Step

The given points are $(-2,-3)$ and $(2,5)$. We determine the slope of the line: $\Rightarrow m=\frac{change \; in \; y-\;coordinates}{change \; in \; x-\;coordinates}$ $\Rightarrow m=\frac{5-(-3)}{2-(-2)}$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow m=\frac{5+3}{2+2}$ $\Rightarrow m=\frac{8}{4}$ $\Rightarrow m=2$ The point-slope form of the line passing through the point $(x_1,y_1)$ and having slope $m$ is. $\Rightarrow y-y_1=m(x-x_1)$ Let the point is $(x_1,y_1)=(2,5)$. Substitute all values into the point-slope equation. $\Rightarrow y-5=2(x-2)$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y-5=2x-4$ Add $5$ to both sides. $\Rightarrow y-5+5=2x-4+5$ Simplify. $\Rightarrow y=2x+1$ Let $y=f(x)$. $\Rightarrow f(x)=2x+1$.
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