Intermediate Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321785045
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-504-6

Chapter 8 - Section 8.4 - Nonlinear Inequalities in One Variable - Exercise Set - Page 510: 36

Answer

$(2, ∞)$

Work Step by Step

$x^3+2x^2-4x-8 >0$ $x^2(x+2)-4(x+2)>0$ $(x^2-4)(x+2) >0$ $(x+2)(x-2)(x+2) >0$ $x+2 >0$ $x+2-2 > 0-2$ $x > -2$ $x-2>0$ $x-2+2>0+2$ $x>2$ We have three sections: $(-∞,-2)$, $(-2, 2)$, and $(2, ∞)$. We need to test one value for $x$ in each section to determine if the section would be a solution set. Since we have the $>$ sign, we exclude the end points and use parentheses instead of brackets. Let $x=-5$, $x=0$, and $x=5$ $x=-5$ $x^3+2x^2-4x-8 >0$ $(-5)^3+2(-5)^2-4(-5)-8 >0$ $-125+2*25+20-8>0$ $-125+50+12 >0$ $-63 >0$ (false) $x=0$ $x^3+2x^2-4x-8 >0$ $0^3+2*0^2-4*0-8 >0$ $0+2*0-0-8>0$ $0+0-8>0$ $-8 >0$ (false) $x=5$ $x^3+2x^2-4x-8 >0$ $5^3+2*5^2-4*5-8 >0$ $125+2*25-20-8>0$ $105-8+50 >0$ $147 >0 $ (true)
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