Elementary Linear Algebra 7th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1-13311-087-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-13311-087-3

Chapter 5 - Inner Product Spaces - Review Exercises - Page 284: 6

Answer

(a) $\| u \| =3$ (b) $\| v \| = =3$ (c) $\langle u, v \rangle = 4$ (d) $d(u,v)= \sqrt{10}.$

Work Step by Step

Let $u=(1,-2,2,0), \quad v=(2,-1,0,2)$, then we have (a) $\| u \| =\sqrt{\langle u, u\rangle}=\sqrt{u_1^2+u_2^2+u_3^2}=3$ (b) $\| v \| =\sqrt{\langle v, v\rangle}=\sqrt{v_1^2+v_2^2+v_3^2}=3$ (c) $\langle u, v \rangle =u_1v_1+u_2v_2+u_3v_3= 4$ (d) $d(u,v)=\| u-v \|=\| (-1,-1,2,-2) \|=\sqrt{10}.$
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