Elementary and Intermediate Algebra: Concepts & Applications (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32184-874-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-32184-874-1

Chapter 14 - Sequences, Series, and the Binomial Theorem - 14.3 Geometric Sequences and Series - 14.3 Exercise Set - Page 912: 26

Answer

$2734375$

Work Step by Step

The provided sequence is $\frac{7}{625},\frac{-7}{125},\frac{7}{25},\ldots $, Thus, $\frac{{{a}_{n+1}}}{{{a}_{n}}}=r$ Or ${{a}_{n+1}}={{a}_{n}}\cdot r$ ${{a}_{n}}=a,ar,a{{r}^{2}},a{{r}^{3}},\ldots $ The first term ${{a}_{1}}$ is $a=\frac{7}{625}$, and the second term ${{a}_{2}}$ is $a_2=\frac{-7}{125}$ , Find the common ratio $r$, by using the formula $r=\frac{{{a}_{2}}}{{{a}_{1}}}$ $\begin{align} & r=\frac{\frac{-7}{125}}{\frac{7}{625}} \\ & =\frac{-7}{125}\times \frac{625}{7} \\ & =-5 \end{align}$ Substitute the value of the first term and the common ratio in the above equation, $\begin{align} & {{a}_{13}}_{\text{th}}=\frac{7}{625}{{\left( -5 \right)}^{13-1}} \\ & =\frac{7}{625}{{\left( -5 \right)}^{12}} \end{align}$ To find the value of $\frac{7}{625}{{\left( -5 \right)}^{12}}$, use a calculator So, the value obtained is $2734375$ Thus, the value of the $13\text{th}$ term of the geometric sequence is $2734375$.
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