Elementary and Intermediate Algebra: Concepts & Applications (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32184-874-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-32184-874-1

Chapter 11 - Quadratic Functions and Equations - 11.4 Applications Involving Quadratic Equations - 11.4 Exercise Set - Page 725: 56

Answer

$\frac{1}{16}$.

Work Step by Step

$2+\sqrt{t}=\sqrt{t+5}$ Squaring both sides: $\begin{align} & 2+\sqrt{t}=\sqrt{t+5} \\ & {{\left( 2+\sqrt{t} \right)}^{2}}={{\left( \sqrt{t+5} \right)}^{2}} \\ & {{2}^{2}}+2\times 2\times \sqrt{t}+t=t+5 \\ & 4+4\sqrt{t}+t=t+5 \end{align}$ Subtract $\left( t \right)$ on both sides. $\begin{align} & 4+4\sqrt{t}+t-t=t+5-t \\ & 4+4\sqrt{t}=5 \end{align}$ Subtract $4$ on both sides, $\begin{align} & 4+4\sqrt{t}=5 \\ & 4+4\sqrt{t}-4=5-4 \\ & 4\sqrt{t}=1 \end{align}$ Divide by $4$ on both sides, $\begin{align} & 4\sqrt{t}=1 \\ & \frac{4\sqrt{t}}{4}=\frac{1}{4} \\ & \sqrt{t}=\frac{1}{4} \end{align}$ Square both sides: $\begin{align} & {{\left( \sqrt{t} \right)}^{2}}={{\left( \frac{1}{4} \right)}^{2}} \\ & t=\frac{1}{16} \end{align}$ Thus, the required value is $t=\frac{1}{16}$.
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