Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 3 - Determinants - 3.4 Summary of Determinants - Problems - Page 241: 16

Answer

See below

Work Step by Step

According to Cramer's Rule for a $2\times 2$ system $Ax=b$ where $A=\begin{bmatrix} a_1 &b_1\\a_2&b_2 \end{bmatrix}$ and $b=\begin{bmatrix} c_1\\c_2 \end{bmatrix}$ we have $x_1=\frac{\begin{vmatrix} c_1 &b_1\\c_2&b_2 \end{vmatrix}}{\begin{vmatrix} a_1 &b_1\\a_2&b_2 \end{vmatrix}}=\frac{\begin{vmatrix} 4 &5\\9&2 \end{vmatrix}}{\begin{vmatrix} 3 &5\\ 6&2 \end{vmatrix}}=\frac{8-45}{6-30}=\frac{37}{24}$ and $x_2=\frac{\begin{vmatrix} a_1 &c_1\\a_2&c_2 \end{vmatrix}}{\begin{vmatrix} a_1 &b_1\\a_2&b_2 \end{vmatrix}}=\frac{\begin{vmatrix} 3 &4\\6&9 \end{vmatrix}}{\begin{vmatrix} 3&5\\ 6&2 \end{vmatrix}}=\frac{27-24}{6-30}=\frac{-1}{8}$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.