Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 3 - Determinants - 3.3 Cofactor Expansions - Problems - Page 232: 18

Answer

$\det (A)=3$

Work Step by Step

We have the cofactor expansion theorem for the 1st row: $\det (A)=a_{11}C_{11}+a_{21}C_{21}+a_{31}C_{31}$ with $C_{ij}=(-1)^{i+j}.M_{ij}$ So, we get: $\det (A)=2C_{11}+5C_{21}+3C_{31}$ $\det (A)=2\begin{vmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ -3 & 7 \end{vmatrix}+5\begin{vmatrix} -1 & 3 \\ -3 & 7 \end{vmatrix}+3\begin{vmatrix} -1 & 3 \\ 2 & 1 \end{vmatrix}$ Plug in the given values: $\det (A)=2.17+5(-2)+3.(-7)$ $\det (A)=34-10-21$ $\det (A)=3$
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