Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32196-467-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-467-0

Chapter 10 - The Laplace Transform and Some Elementary Applications - 10.10 Chapter Review - Additional Problems - Page 719: 36

Answer

$y(t)=\cos 3t+\frac{4}{3}t\sin 3t$

Work Step by Step

Taking the Laplace transform of both sides of the given differential equation and imposing the initial conditions yields: $[s^2(Y)-sY(0)-y'(0)]+9Y(s)=\frac{8s}{s^2+9}\\ s(Y)(s^2+9)=\frac{8s}{s^2+9}+s$ which implies that: $Y(s)=\frac{8s}{s^2+9}+\frac{s}{s^2+9}$ Taking the inverse Laplace transform of both sides gives $y(t)=L^{-1}[\frac{8s}{s^2+9}]+L^{-1}[\frac{s}{s^2+9}]$ We finally obtain $y(t)=\cos 3t+\frac{4}{3}t\sin 3t$
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