College Algebra (11th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671791
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-179-0

Chapter 6 - Section 6.2 - Ellipses - 6.2 Exercises - Page 602: 15

Answer

$\dfrac{x^2}{25}+\dfrac{y^2}{16}=1$

Work Step by Step

The standard form of an ellipse is: $\dfrac{x^2}{a^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{b^2}=1$ Let us consider an ellipse with $x$-intercept at $\pm 5$ and $y$-intercept at $\pm 4$. (Due to the intercepts, the center will be at origin.) Note that the $x$-intercepts are $5$ units away from the center of tehe ellipse while the $y$-intercepts are $4$ units away. Since $5 \gt 4$, then the vertices of the ellipse are $(\pm 5,0)$. which means that $a=5$, and the end-points its minor axis are $(0, \pm 4)$, which means that $b=4$. Substitute these values into the equation above to obtain: $$\dfrac{x^2}{5^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{4^2}=1 \\ \dfrac{x^2}{25}+\dfrac{y^2}{16}=1$$
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