College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 9 - Section 9.2 - Arithmetic Sequences - 9.2 Assess Your Understanding - Page 654: 45

Answer

$324$

Work Step by Step

There is a constant difference, $4$, between terms. The terms are part of an arithmetic sequence. nth Term of an Arithmetic Sequence: $a_{n}=a_{1}+(n-1)d$ $49=5+4(n-1)\quad$ ... solve for n $44=4(n-1)$ $11=(n-1)$ $n=12$ There are 12 terms in the sum. The terms of the sum are the first $12$ terms of an arithmetic sequence, $a_{1}=5, d=4.$ Sum of the First $n$ Terms of an arithmetic sequence: $S_{n}=\displaystyle \frac{n}{2}\left(a_{1}+a_{n}\right)$ $S_{12}=\displaystyle \frac{12}{2}\left(5+49\right)=6\cdot 54=324$
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