College Algebra (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321979478
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-947-6

Chapter 4 - Section 4.5 - Inequalities involving Quadratic Functions - 4.5 Assess Your Understanding - Page 314: 34

Answer

(a) The ball will strike the ground after 6 seconds. (b) The ball is more than 128 feet high for 2 seconds.

Work Step by Step

(a) set s(t) to zero and solve for t: $0=96t-16t^2$ $0=16(6t-t^2)$ $0=6t-t^2$ $0=t(6-t)$ $t_1=0$ $t_2=6$ The first value means that the ball is on the ground right before being thrown, so the second value is the correct solution: the ball will strike the ground after 6 seconds. (b) Set s(t) to 128 and move it to the right side: $128-128=96t-16t^2-128$ $0=-16t^2+96t-128$ Now, we'll solve for t: $0=-16(t^2-6t+8)$ $0=t^2-6t+8$ $0=(t-2)(t-4)$ $t_1=2$ $t_2=4$ This means that the ball crosses the 128 feet mark after 2 and 4 seconds. That means that the ball is more than 128 feet high for 2 seconds.
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