Answer
$x\lt-28\text{ or }x\gt0$
See graph
Work Step by Step
$$|x+14|+3\gt17$$ $$|x+14|+3-3\gt17-3$$ $$|x+14|\gt14$$
Apply absolute rule:
If $|u|\gt a,~a\gt 0$, then $u\lt-a\text{ or }u\gt a$.
Take $u=x+14$ and $a=14$.
$$x+14\lt-14\text{ or }x+14\gt14$$
$$x+14-14\lt-14-14\text{ or }x+14-14\gt14-14$$
$$x\lt-28\text{ or }x\gt0$$
The graph of the solution set is as shown.