Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 8 - Rational Functions - 8-1 Inverse Variation - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 505: 46

Answer

$\text{C}$

Work Step by Step

The graph of $h(t)=-16t^2+96t$ is a parabola that opens downward. Thus, the maximum height of the ball is at the vertex. The vertex of a parabola is at $\left(\frac{-b}{2a}, f\left(\frac{-b}{2a}\right)\right)$. The given function has $a=-16$ and $b=96$. Thus, its vertex is at: \begin{align*} \left(\frac{-96}{2(-16)}, h\left(\frac{-96}{2(-16)}\right)\right)&=\left(\frac{-96}{-32}, h\left(\frac{-96}{32}\right)\right)\\\\ &=\left(3, h(3)\right)\\\\ &=\left(3, -16\cdot 3^2+96\cdot 3\right) \\\\ &=\left(3, 144\right) \end{align*} Therefore, the maximum height that the ball will reach is $144\text{ ft}$.
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