Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118324579
ISBN 13: 978-1-11832-457-8

Chapter 12 - Structures and Properties of Ceramics - Questions and Problems - Page 508: 12.47a

Answer

$σ = 286.48 MPa$ Since the computed value is less than the given ($σ_{fs} = 300 MPa$), the fracture is not predicted.

Work Step by Step

Given: A three-point transverse bending test is conducted on a cylindrical specimen of aluminum oxide having a reported flexural strength of 300 MPa (43,500 psi). The specimen radius is 5.0 mm (0.20 in.), and the support point separation distance is 15.0 mm (0.61 in.). Required: Possibility of fracture when a load of 7500 N is applied. Solution: Using Equation 12.7b: $σ = \frac{F L}{πR^{3}} = \frac{(7500 N)( 15 \times 10^{-3} m)}{(π)(5.0 \times 10^{-3} m)^{3}} = 286.48 \times 10^{6} N/m^{2} = 286.48 MPa$ Since the computed value is less than the given ($σ_{fs} = 300 MPa$), the fracture is not predicted.
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